Using CORS with Blueprints¶
Flask-CORS supports blueprints out of the box. Simply pass a blueprint
instance to the CORS extension, and everything will just work.
"""
Flask-Cors example
===================
This is a tiny Flask Application demonstrating Flask-Cors, making it simple
to add cross origin support to your flask app!
:copyright: (c) 2016 by Cory Dolphin.
:license: MIT/X11, see LICENSE for more details.
"""
from flask import Flask, jsonify, Blueprint
import logging
try:
from flask_cors import CORS # The typical way to import flask-cors
except ImportError:
# Path hack allows examples to be run without installation.
import os
parentdir = os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)))
os.sys.path.insert(0, parentdir)
from flask_cors import CORS
api_v1 = Blueprint('API_v1', __name__)
CORS(api_v1) # enable CORS on the API_v1 blue print
@api_v1.route("/api/v1/users/")
def list_users():
'''
Since the path matches the regular expression r'/api/*', this resource
automatically has CORS headers set. The expected result is as follows:
$ curl --include -X GET http://127.0.0.1:5000/api/v1/users/ \
--header Origin:www.examplesite.com
HTTP/1.0 200 OK
Access-Control-Allow-Headers: Content-Type
Access-Control-Allow-Origin: *
Content-Length: 21
Content-Type: application/json
Date: Sat, 09 Aug 2014 00:26:41 GMT
Server: Werkzeug/0.9.4 Python/2.7.8
{
"success": true
}
'''
return jsonify(user="joe")
@api_v1.route("/api/v1/users/create", methods=['POST'])
def create_user():
'''
Since the path matches the regular expression r'/api/*', this resource
automatically has CORS headers set.
Browsers will first make a preflight request to verify that the resource
allows cross-origin POSTs with a JSON Content-Type, which can be simulated
as:
$ curl --include -X OPTIONS http://127.0.0.1:5000/api/v1/users/create \
--header Access-Control-Request-Method:POST \
--header Access-Control-Request-Headers:Content-Type \
--header Origin:www.examplesite.com
>> HTTP/1.0 200 OK
Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8
Allow: POST, OPTIONS
Access-Control-Allow-Origin: *
Access-Control-Allow-Headers: Content-Type
Access-Control-Allow-Methods: DELETE, GET, HEAD, OPTIONS, PATCH, POST, PUT
Content-Length: 0
Server: Werkzeug/0.9.6 Python/2.7.9
Date: Sat, 31 Jan 2015 22:25:22 GMT
$ curl --include -X POST http://127.0.0.1:5000/api/v1/users/create \
--header Content-Type:application/json \
--header Origin:www.examplesite.com
>> HTTP/1.0 200 OK
Content-Type: application/json
Content-Length: 21
Access-Control-Allow-Origin: *
Server: Werkzeug/0.9.6 Python/2.7.9
Date: Sat, 31 Jan 2015 22:25:04 GMT
{
"success": true
}
'''
return jsonify(success=True)
public_routes = Blueprint('public', __name__)
@public_routes.route("/")
def helloWorld():
'''
Since the path '/' does not match the regular expression r'/api/*',
this route does not have CORS headers set.
'''
return '''<h1>Hello CORS!</h1> Read about my spec at the
<a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/cors/">W3</a> Or, checkout my documentation
on <a href="https://github.com/corydolphin/flask-cors">Github</a>'''
logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO)
app = Flask('FlaskCorsBlueprintBasedExample')
app.register_blueprint(api_v1)
app.register_blueprint(public_routes)
if __name__ == "__main__":
app.run(debug=True)